Types of windows wikipedia




















However, the type of frame you use also has a huge impact on the lifespan of a window. For example, wooden frames can last for 10 to 20 years on average but have been reported to last up to 30 years.

Aluminum frames last even longer, ranging between 15 to 40 years. Vinyl frames are arguably the most durable, lasting anywhere between 20 and 40 years with proper care. Yes, but you must make sure that you have the correct type of paint.

For example, acrylic paint can be useful for not only decorating your window, but also making the window itself more durable. In order to allow the paint to increase the lifespan of your window, you should get acrylic paint that has a baked-on capability. Yes, glass windows can crack on their own. The phenomenon is referred to as Spontaneous Glass Breakage and is usually the result of how the glass was tempered or installation errors.

It is difficult to tell if there is a problem with the glass, though, as it typically cracks spontaneously at random or in tumultuous circumstances. If you want to prevent your glass windows from breaking, we recommend that you read up on Spontaneous Glass Breakage so you can be aware of the risks and be properly prepared.

Glass windows can be repaired, but the specific type of repair necessary will depend on just how severe the damage is. For example, it is possible to look at small cracks in a window and reinforce the glass so it does not break any further, while larger cracks may require the entire window to be replaced. Whether or not glass windows are load-bearing depends on the specific type of frame and brand you purchase.

Aluminum glass windows are not load-bearing, meaning that you should exercise caution when looking into those specific types of windows.

If you want to be absolutely sure, consult a professional and look for products that specifically advertise load-bearing capabilities. After all, the ones that are load-bearing will definitely advertise that! Glass windows are typically made by melting various minerals. The temperature for the melting process is often so high around degrees Fahrenheit in order to melt the specific components into one substance.

The most common element in glass is often silica, a compound that is also often found in sand. Once the compounds are all mixed into one liquid, limestone is added to the mix in order to make sure it does not dissolve. The addition of limestone results in glass forming, with this molten glass being shaped into various objects. In the case of windows, the molten glass is molded into window shapes to be sold after it properly cools down.

To put it simply, yes. To understand whether or not the window you want to fix is resealable, you should contact a professional to get a proper estimate and evaluation.

Contrary to popular belief, not all types of glass are made the same, making certain recycling facilities not interested in having to sort through glass windows.

The reason why glass windows are often different from bottles and other types of glass that you should recycle is that the glass is treated, making it difficult to break up and subsequently to recycle.

There are organizations that have been specifically created to help people recycle windows properly and we recommend you look into one of those facilities in order to recycle your windows properly.

Another recommended option for those looking to recycle glass windows is to consider ways in which you can reuse your windows, whether it be through repairing them first or installing them in a context that works.

Yes, but it is often tricky to sell glass windows at any comparable market prices. However, if you happen to have a glass window that is of significant historical value, it is likely possible to sell it to a local shop! Not all of the time.

The insulation process that makes it possible to properly regulate the temperature of a room is typically achieved through the glass making process. If you want to try insulating your windows, there are plenty of options available on the internet and we recommend you do some research before committing to one.

Not necessarily. Though there are some glass windows that are specifically constructed to be soundproof, this is not the case for all glass windows. If you are somebody who wants to have soundproof windows, you should search for a brand that advertises this feature. Though there may be guides that claim to help soundproof any type of glass window, they are often incorrect and misleading. Not inherently. Though water technically bounces off of glass windows, windows that do not have proper frames might be more susceptible to damage during more tumultuous weather conditions such as flooding , hurricanes and thunderstorms.

If you want to try out a type of window that will hold up in poor conditions, we recommend looking into glass block windows. Now that you have a good understanding of your window options, what else should you look for. Here are some tips. Below is an image that includes all of the above in one easy-to-pin infographic.

Download thousands of custom coloring pages and puzzles for your kids. Table of Contents A. Single Hung Window 2.

Double Hung 3. Oriel 4. Cottage 5. Two-Panel Slider 6. Three-Panel Slider 7. Picture Window 8. Deadlites — Sash-Only 9. Hopper Casement Awning Transoms Different Shapes Bay The space between the rails is divided into small panels by mean of small timber members called sash bars or glazing bars. As in the name itself corner windows are provided at the corners of room.

That means corner windows has two faces in perpendicular directions. By providing this type of windows, light or air can be entered into room in two different directions. To provide this type of window special lintel is provided in the wall. Corner windows will give aesthetic appearance to the building. Bay windows are projected windows form wall which are provided to increase the area of opening, which enables more ventilation and light form outside.

The projection of bay windows are of different shapes. It may be triangular or rectangular or polygonal etc. They give beautiful appearance to the structure.

Dormer windows are provided for sloped roofs. These are projected from the sloping surface as shown in below image. They provide ventilation as well as lighting to the room.

They also enhance aesthetic sense of room. If the rooms in a building are of different ceiling heights, clerestory windows are provided for the room which has greater ceiling height than the other rooms. The shutters able to swing with the help of cord over pulleys. These also enhances the beauty of building.

Lantern windows are provided for over the flat roofs. The main purpose of this window is to provide the more light and air circulation to the interior rooms. Generally, they are projected from the roof surface so, we can close the roof surface when we required. Gable windows are provided for sloped roof buildings. These windows are provided at the gable end of sloped roof so; they are called as gable windows. They also improve the appearance of building. Ventilators are provided for the purpose of ventilation in the room.

They are provided at greater height than windows nearer to roof level. It is in very small size. Horizontally pivoted shutters are provided for ventilators.

Sometimes shutter is replaced by wired mesh, in this case sunshade is provided to prevent against rain water. Skylights or generally provided on the top of sloped roofs. To admit light into the rooms, sky lights are provided. It is provided parallel to the sloping surface. Sky lights can be opened when we required.

Lead gutters are arranged to frame to make it as waterproof. Windows are classified as Fixed windows, Sliding windows, Pivoted windows, Double-hung windows, Louvered windows, Casement windows, Metal windows, Sash windows, Corner windows, Bay windows, Dormer windows, Clerestory windows, Lantern windows, Gable windows, Ventilators, and Skylights. The selection of suitable windows in a particular place should be dependent on the following factors: 1.

Location of room 2. Size of room 3. Direction of wind 4. Climatic conditions 5. Utility of room 6. Architectural point of view. Skylights are generally provided on the top of sloped roofs. Sky lights can be opened when required. Each window type serves a different purpose and there are several window styles to choose from.

Here you can find a list of 18 window styles, their average costs to install, pictures of each, and a little bit of information to help you decide which new home windows you can install in your home.

Here is a list of the top replacement window types and the different benefits of each:. Single hung windows open vertically with their bottom window panel or lower sash moving up and down, and the upper sash remaining stationary. This means that when you open the window, the upper sash is covered on the inside.

In fact, how these sections move is the major difference between single hung and double hung windows. These are the most affordable window options available in the market. Find more details about single hung windows installation costs and sizes here. Find Local Pros. A double-hung window is similar to a single hung window, however, both the lower sash as well as the upper sash can move up and down and usually tilt out for easy cleaning and maintenance.

They are the most common replacement windows available in a great range of sizes and materials offered by all top brands along custom options for your homes. Know more about double hung window brands, costs, and sizes and why they are one of the most common replacement windows that homeowners install.

Arched windows have rounded tops that add an architectural design to any home. Most arched windows do not open or close and are often installed above standard windows that provide ventilation. Some can open the same way a casement window does. They can also be installed in multi-arch structure with square or rectangle window panes on side and arched curved windows on the top as seen in the image below.

Awning windows are ideal for climates with a lot of rain, thanks to the way the window creates a water-resistant awning when opened. They swing open on the outside by being pushed outward with the latch or handle. This make them quite weatherproof and also easy to clean.

Bay windows are a beautiful addition to living rooms or kitchens offering alluring view to your outside area. They protrude from an exterior wall and create a small shelf in the home. They rely on flat windows set into an angled frame that are built out of the home. A bay window costs more to install as it is a larger window that requires a skilled installer. This usually consists of a center window, from which two side windows are angled at 30 to 40 degrees.

The side windows can be double hung or casement windows installed for ventilation. Bow windows rely on custom curved windows that create a circular area along the outside of the home offering you extended views of your front or backyard area. Depending on the amount of window panels you want to use to create the curved bow window, they can sometimes run more expensive than a full bay window due to the complexity in installing them.

Bow windows are also known as compass windows that utilize between four to six windows giving a Victorian look to your home. These windows can be a combination of fixed windows in the middle and ventilation windows at the ends. Casement windows swing out to the side or up to open. This allows the window to be constructed of solid glass and offers a less obstructed view overall.

These windows usually come with one casement window pane on the left and one on the right as seen in the photo below. According to Rob Gruber, Vice President of Manufacturing at Champion Windows, casement windows are an emerging trend in modern home windows because they can open up a room while also adding home value:. They also provide excellent ventilation and fresh air as they can be opened outward, rather than upward, to let a refreshing side breeze into your home.

Add a casement window above a kitchen sink, or in your living room or home office to frame the perfect view. Egress windows are designed for safety more than anything else. These types of windows provide an escape route when an emergency such as a fire, for example, prevents you from exiting through a door.

Egress windows are typically installed in the basement of your home. Some counties require you to install an egress window in your home for safety laws. Garden windows are essentially mini bay windows that are meant for plants.

They have earned their name because they act like tiny little greenhouses that protrude from the inside of your home. You can keep plants and herbs in the mini shelves so that they can be visible from the outside while getting sunlight into your home. Garden windows can extend room space. They can be installed in living rooms and kitchen with side panels that be opened to provide ventilation for the plants. Glass block windows are most often considered accents and added to a section of the home to increase light flow.

Most commonly, glass block window types are frosted or adorned with a patterned design, which provides simultaneous light and privacy. They are ideal for use in bathrooms, basements, and other private spaces. Glass block window also provide security as they are built with thick blocks of glass that are not easy to break. They can also help you keep moisture out of your basement with their durable sealing. Hopper windows are great for any room with limited wall space for a new window.

They open from the top and usually crank open to tip down. They make efficient use of compact spaces, which is why they are commonly found in basements or bathroom. Unlike egress windows, basement hopper windows are mostly used for ventilation purposes only as they come in smaller sizes that cannot be used as an emergency exit.

They are also known for providing excellent insulation, because they seal up against the frame when closed all the way. Jalousie windows are a unique window style that splits into many different slats of metal or glass. The windows open like a set of blinds. Simply crank the lever and the slats tilt to the side, which creates a series of gaps for air to flow through.

They are often popular in coastal areas and are great for allowing in a nice breeze on a cool day with their enhanced airflow. Whether the view outside your home is a lush green backyard or a mountain range, the best way to fully enjoy your view is with beautiful large picture windows. Picture windows are fixed windows that can not be opened, but are often paired with other windows for design and flexible functionality.

They are large window types that do not have any breaks or visible frames, resulting in an unobstructed beautiful view. Installing a large picture window can make a room look larger. Round, half round, elliptical, or oval—the round circle windows category encompasses many different shapes that add architectural interest to your home.

In particular, round windows give your space a nod to historical decor, such as Victorian or Gothic era structures. Half round windows can be combined with other window types like picture and transom to give a complementary look to your home style.

While most round windows are fixed, some manufacturers offer round windows that are operable for ventilation and design. If you want to add more natural light to your home but have limited options with your exterior walls, a skylight window is an excellent window style option.



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